William Cooper

Written by

William Cooper

Reviewed by Matthew Ashton

5 minute read

Updated 26th February 2025

After the pandemic, a boom in the flagging home extension market saw an increased demand for multifunctional spaces (e.g., second rooms doubling as studies), outdoor office spaces, and a new trend towards open plan living.

As well as this, a home extension also offers homeowners who want to sell their home a unique opportunity to recoup equity in the middle of unfavourable market conditions.

Our ultimate guide to home extensions will go over everything you need to know before deciding whether or not to make the jump yourself.

First steps: planning your house extension

A house extension is a big project that can seem daunting at first, but that will soon turn to excitement once you get planning.

  • Intended use. Think about what purpose the extension serves. Do you want an extra bedroom, a playroom, home office, or simply more space?
  • Exterior and interior design  Next, consider the design and layout of your extension. Will it be a single storey or two storey extension? Will it have a roof or be open to the sky? Will it be attached to the main house or be a separate building? Depending on the type of extension, it is likely that you will need to draw up your building plans and submit them to your local planning authority for approval (more on this later).
  • Assemble the dream team. After the initial brainstorming about spatial requirements and usage, it’s time to call in the specialists to design and execute your dream house extension. You’ll need an architect, structural engineer, and builder (or builders).

Key factors to consider

Now that your home extension vision has been fleshed out, the next step is to ground your ideas in reality. The following five key points are designed to help you judge the feasibility of your extension proposal and help you to avoid any nasty surprises.

The bigger picture

The goal of an extension is (usually) to create additional space in your home, so it’s important to consider the full layout of your property to develop a holistic sense of how the extension will improve your space. Ask yourself:

  • How will the new space improve the flow of my home?
  • Who will be using the new space?
  • Will it add value to my property?
  • Do I need to change current layout to accommodate the new room(s)?

Your surroundings

Your property’s surroundings can have a significant impact on the design of an extension, and can even dictate whether or not it will go ahead in the first place. You’ll therefore want to think not only about whether your proposal fits in with the design and materials of your existing home, but also about whether it respects and aligns with the other properties in your neighbourhood.

Your environment

The foliage surrounding your home will play a critical part in your extension proposal. For example, if your house is surrounded by large trees, you may want to design the extension with a higher roof to allow for maximum sunlight.

Or, if your house is located on a hill, the extension may need to be designed with a low profile to avoid being visible from below.

Soil type will also impact your proposal, e.g., sandy soil will likely require a foundation that’s more resistant to erosion.

Neighbouring properties

Do you share a wall with a neighbour? Even if it’s a garden wall, you may have to consider third-party wall rules. You can find out more on the gov.uk website.

You’ll also need to speak to your neighbours if you’re considering a particularly large extension, as they may be impacted by your plans, e.g., it could obstruct their access to light, their view, and even their air quality.

Property type

Not everyone who wants a house extension can legally have one. For instance, if your property is listed, there are various restrictions on any construction work carried out. Find out more by reading our handy guide on listed buildings.

How long do house extensions take?

A house extension can be exciting, especially when you’re in the planning and brainstorming stage, but it’s important to remember that it’s also a significant commitment, both in terms of time and finances.

The length of your house extension project depends on a number of factors, including:

  • The size and complexity of the extension
  • Time of year (winter projects tend to take longer)
  • Availability of architects, engineers, and contractors
  • Access and availability to building supplies
  • Time for planning permission to be granted
  • Time to complete the building work.

Generally speaking, a house extension can take anywhere from three months for a simple, three-metre rear extension to six to nine months for a larger scale extension, and over a year for the biggest extension projects to be completed.

How much will a house extension cost?

There’s no definitive answer to this question, as house extensions vary widely not only in size and complexity but also in the types of materials involved. Remember, too, that the cost of labour and materials are always changing based on fluctuations in the economy, so two identical extensions five years apart could cost two vastly different figures.

One thing is for certain, though – you’ll want to consider the following factors when calculating an extension budget:

  • Architect fees.
  • Structural engineer fees.
  • Builder fees.
  • Interior designer and/or project manager fees (optional).
  • Furnishing.
  • Pavement or driveway amendments, if applicable.
  • Material costs.
  • Building control body (BCB) fees. 
  • Insurance costs.

How much does an extension add to the value of a house?

Much like the above, the value the final extension adds to your house depends on a variety of factors. It isn’t just about the size of the extension – though this is a key part of it – but also about its desirability and usefulness to prospective homeowners. As ever, location and market conditions will also impact the value an extension adds to your property.

According to Checkatrade, different types of extensions will yield different added value to your property:

  • Conservatory – 5-7%
  • Single-storey extension – 5-8%
  • Double-storey extension – up to 12%
  • Garage conversion – 10-20%
  • Loft conversion – up to 20%

Planning permissions

The process for extending a house will vary depending on the size and scope of the planned extension – as well as the planning regulations in place – but generally you will first need to submit a planning application to your local council. The council will assess your application based on its feasibility, adherence to planning regulations, and may also survey your neighbours to garner their opinions on the matter.

It’s worth noting, however, that not all extensions require planning permission; this is called permitted development. Find out whether your proposal falls under permitted development here.

Getting a building permit

Regardless of whether or not your extension falls under permitted development, you will most likely need to acquire a building permit, which is different from obtaining planning permission. A building permit is about making sure that your extension meets certain safety and energy efficiency standards.

Insurance, insurance, insurance

At Stanhope, we’ve noticed that many of our clients who are interested in a home extension have been told that their builder has enough insurance to cover them, but we’d like to clarify that this simply might not be the case.

We not only recommend that you get your own insurance to cover your home extension, but also that you get insured before the commencement of any construction work.

This will cover your extension not only for the usual, like subsidence, flooding, and storms, etc, but also for any damage caused during the construction process, e.g., by a contractor or during transit of materials.

Your insurance will also cover you for any liability incurred during the extension building process. Imagine what would happen if a contractor accidentally damaged a neighbour’s wall or installed a new roof and the tiles fell off and injured someone – your insurance would cover you for the costs associated with liability.

For more information on Stanhope house extension insurance, visit our house renovation and extension insurance page or call our friendly insurance specialist team on 01730 778977.

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Sources

https://www.checkatrade.com/blog/expert-advice/extension-add-value-house

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/when-is-permission-required

https://www.gov.uk/party-walls-building-works

Written by William Cooper

I started insurance broking in 2009. I followed my great-grandfather, grandfather, and father into the world of insurance. In 2019, I decided I wanted to do things differently. I formed Stanhope in 2019 with Matthew Ashton and Rachel Living. We want to shake up the industry! Let's make insurance cool and useful for our customers. Let's improve the customer journey and get them to trust us as their insurance company. Let's pay claims quickly; let's be excellent and honest in all that we do!

William Cooper

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